Friday, May 4, 2012

A Persistent Mother: St. Monica

Today the Church remembers the mother of our own St. Augustine, Monica (also spelled Monnica).  She, like many mothers was always concerned for her children, praying for her son, Augustine, constantly.

What we know about Monica comes from Augustine’s book, The Confessions.  Given the circumstances in her life, Monica could have become a bitter daughter-in-law or a despairing parent, but she did not give in to any of these temptations. Although she was a Christian, her parents gave her in marriage to a pagan, Patricius, who lived in her hometown of Tagaste in North Africa. Patricius had a violent temper and was, shall we say, “a man about town.” To top that off, Monica’s mother-in-law lived at home with them and was “difficult to deal with.”  Patricius criticized Monica because of her charity and piety. Monica was persistent and her prayers and example finally won her husband and mother-in-law to Christianity. Patricius died in 371, one year after his baptism.

Monica had at least three children who survived infancy. The oldest, Augustine, is the most famous. At the time of his father’s death, Augustine was 17 and a rhetoric student in Carthage. Monica was distressed to learn that her son had accepted the Manichean heresy (a dualistic view of good and evil), and was living an immoral life. For a while, Monica refused to let Augustine eat or sleep in her house. Then one night she had a vision that assured her Augustine would return to the faith. From that time on she stayed close to her son, praying and fasting for him. In fact, she often stayed much closer than Augustine wanted.

When he was 29, Augustine decided to go to Rome to teach rhetoric. Monica was determined to go along. One night he told his mother that he was going to the dock to say goodbye to a friend. Instead, he set sail for Rome. Monica was heartbroken when she learned of Augustine’s trick, but she was hot on his trail and went to Rome.  When Monica got to Rome, she found out that Augustine took off for Milan. Monica pursued him to Milan.

In Milan, Augustine came under the influence of the bishop, St. Ambrose, who also became Monica’s spiritual director. Monica became a leader of the devout women in Milan as she had been in Tagaste.

Monica continued her prayers for Augustine. At Easter, 387, St. Ambrose baptized Augustine and several of his friends. Soon after, his party left for Africa. Although no one else was aware of it, Monica knew her life was near the end. She told Augustine, “Son, nothing in this world now affords me delight. I do not know what there is now left for me to do or why I am still here, all my hopes in this world being now fulfilled.” She became ill shortly after and suffered severely for 9 days before her death.

Monica is an example of the persistent mother, one who always prays for her children and pursues them to live their lives rightly. 

Let us pray:  O Lord, who through spiritual discipline strengthened your servant Monica to persevere in offering her love and prayers and tears for the conversion of her husband and of Augustine their son: Deepen our devotion, we pray, and use us in accordance with your will to bring others, even our own kindred, to acknowledge Jesus Christ as Savior and Lord; who with you and the Holy Spirit lives and reigns, one God, for ever and ever.  Amen.

CALENDAR REMINDERS

TREE PLANTING THIS SATURDAY AT 9 A.M.

ART CLASS WITH LEE RUNION: Friday, 11 May and Saturday, 12 May.  The class will be making stepping stones.

PLEASE REMEMBER EVERYONE ON OURPRAYER LIST, especially for the family of the sister of Melva Pope, who died yesterday.  Into your hands, O merciful Savior, we commend Melva’s sister. Acknowledge, we humbly beseech you, a sheep of your own fold, a lamb of your own flock, a sinner of your own redeeming. Receive her into the arms of your mercy, into the blessed rest of everlasting peace, and into the glorious company of the saints in light.  Amen.

Your servant in Christ,

Fr. Chester J. Makowski+
St. Augustine of Hippo Episcopal Church
Galveston, Texas 77550

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